Angular Cheilitis β Causes, Treatment, and Prevention for Cracked Corners of the Mouth
Angular cheilitis is a common condition that causes painful cracks, sores, or redness at the corners of the mouth. These painful lesions can make everyday activities like eating and speaking uncomfortable, and if left untreated, they may worsen. Angular cheilitis can be caused by a variety of factors, including infections, dehydration, and nutritional deficiencies. In this blog, we will explore the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for angular cheilitis, and how you can prevent it from occurring in the future.
What is Angular Cheilitis?
Angular cheilitis is characterized by the formation of cracks or sores at the corners of the mouth, often accompanied by redness, swelling, and discomfort. It can affect one or both corners of the mouth and may cause itching or bleeding. The condition is commonly caused by a combination of factors, including infections (such as fungal or bacterial), skin irritation, and underlying health issues like nutritional deficiencies or immune system problems.
Common Causes of Angular Cheilitis
There are several potential causes of angular cheilitis. Some of the most common include:
- Fungal Infections: The most common cause of angular cheilitis is a fungal infection, often caused by Candida yeast. This infection thrives in moist, warm areas, making the corners of the mouth a prime location.
- Bacterial Infections: Bacteria, such as Staphylococcus aureus, can also cause angular cheilitis, leading to sores and cracks at the mouth corners.
- Nutritional Deficiencies: Deficiencies in certain vitamins and minerals, particularly Vitamin B2 (riboflavin), Vitamin B12, and iron, can contribute to the development of angular cheilitis.
- Dehydration: A lack of moisture in the skin around the mouth can lead to dry, cracked lips, which increases the likelihood of angular cheilitis.
- Excessive Lip Licking: Constant lip licking or sucking can irritate the corners of the mouth, making them more susceptible to cracks and infections.
- Weakened Immune System: Individuals with weakened immune systems, such as those with diabetes or HIV, may be more prone to developing angular cheilitis.
Symptoms of Angular Cheilitis
The primary symptom of angular cheilitis is the presence of cracks, sores, or lesions at the corners of the mouth. These cracks can be painful and may bleed, especially when the mouth is opened wide. Other symptoms include:
- Redness or inflammation around the corners of the mouth
- Dryness and peeling of the skin at the corners of the mouth
- Itching, burning, or stinging sensation
- Cracking that worsens with eating, speaking, or smiling
Treating Angular Cheilitis
Effective treatment for angular cheilitis depends on its underlying cause. Here are some common treatments:
1. Antifungal Creams
If the cause of angular cheilitis is a fungal infection, antifungal creams containing ingredients like clotrimazole or miconazole can help treat the infection and heal the cracks. These creams should be applied directly to the affected area for a specified duration, as recommended by your healthcare provider.
2. Antibiotic Ointments
If a bacterial infection is the cause, antibiotic ointments like mupirocin may be prescribed to fight the infection and reduce symptoms. These ointments can be applied topically to the affected area as directed.
3. Vitamin Supplements
If angular cheilitis is caused by nutritional deficiencies, taking vitamin B2 (riboflavin), B12, or iron supplements can help correct these deficiencies and prevent further cracks from forming. A balanced diet rich in these nutrients is also essential for preventing recurrence.
4. Moisturizers and Lip Balms
To prevent dryness and irritation, itβs important to keep the corners of your mouth moisturized. Use a lip balm or petroleum jelly to hydrate and protect the affected area. This can help reduce discomfort and promote healing.
5. Avoid Lip Licking and Irritation
Avoid licking your lips or sucking on your lips, as this can worsen the condition by introducing more moisture and bacteria to the affected area. Try to keep the corners of your mouth dry and avoid any unnecessary irritation.
When to See a Doctor
If your symptoms do not improve after using over-the-counter treatments or if the cracks at the corners of your mouth become increasingly painful, swollen, or infected, itβs important to consult with a healthcare provider. A doctor can help diagnose the underlying cause of angular cheilitis and recommend appropriate treatments, such as prescription antifungal or antibiotic medications, or address any nutritional deficiencies.
Where to Buy Angular Cheilitis Treatment Products in Pakistan
If you're looking for effective treatments for angular cheilitis, Derma.pk offers a wide range of creams, ointments, and moisturizers to help soothe and heal the affected areas. Our products are dermatologist-approved and provide fast relief for cracked and sore corners of the mouth. Order now for fast and reliable delivery across Pakistan.
Final Thoughts
Angular cheilitis is a common and treatable condition that causes cracks and sores at the corners of the mouth. By understanding the causes and symptoms, you can effectively treat and prevent this condition with the right products and care. If you experience persistent or severe symptoms, consult a healthcare provider for personalized advice and treatment. Shop at Derma.pk today for reliable solutions and start your journey to healthier, smoother lips.