ATARAX TABLETS (HYDROXYZINE 2HCI) Pack of 2 x 25’s Film Coated Tablets, Product by GSK GlaxoSmithKline, To be Used as Directed by Physician
Atarax is a medication containing Hydroxyzine dihydrochloride available in film-coated tablets and syrup
It is prescribed for anxiety relief in adults, pruritus treatment, and premedication before surgical procedures
The recommended dosage varies based on age and condition, with special considerations for elderly, renal, and hepatic impairment patients
Atarax should not be used in certain medical conditions, including pregnancy, severe hepatic or renal failure, and known QT interval prolongation risk factors
Common side effects include somnolence, headache, and dry mouth. Caution is advised due to potential interactions and driving impairment
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Adults: The maximum daily dose for adults and children over 40 kg is 100 mg. For anxiety, a typical
dosage is 50 mg per day, divided into 3 separate administrations. In more severe cases, doses of up to 100 mg per day may be used. For pruritus, the starting dose is 25 mg at night, with adjustments up to 25 mg three or four
times daily. For premedication before surgery, 50 to 200 mg/day can be administered in 1 or 2 administrations
Children (from 12 months): For pruritus, the recommended dose ranges from 1 mg/kg/day to 2 mg/kg/day in divided doses. Maximum daily doses are based on body weight
Elderly: Atarax should be used cautiously in the elderly, and starting with half the recommended dose is advised
In patients with moderate or severe renal function impairment, the dosage needs reduction due to decreased metabolite excretion in Renal Impairment.
Hepatic Impairment: Patients with hepatic dysfunction should have their daily dose reduced by 33%
History of hypersensitivity to hydroxyzine or any excipients, cetirizine, piperazine derivatives, aminophylline, or ethylenediamine
Atarax may interact with various drugs, including antihypertensive drugs, alcohol, CNS depressants, MAOIs, betahistine, cholinomimetic drugs, adrenaline, phenytoin, cimetidine, CYP2D6 substrates, and more. Careful consideration is needed when using these drugs concurrently
Atarax is contraindicated for pregnant women and during lactation due to potential risks
Atarax can cause fatigue, dizziness, sedation, and visual disturbances, which may impact the ability to react and concentrate, particularly at higher doses. Patients should be cautious when driving or operating machinery
Common adverse effects include somnolence, headache, and dry mouth. Uncommon effects encompass dizziness, insomnia, and constipation, among others. Rare adverse reactions may occur, including hypersensitivity, QT
interval prolongation, and hepatic abnormalities
An overdose of Atarax may lead to symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, tachycardia, somnolence, and more severe effects like respiratory depression and convulsions. Immediate medical attention is required in case of
overdose
Please note that this article provides comprehensive information about Atarax, but it should not replace professional medical advice. Consult a healthcare provider for personalized guidance and treatment
Atarax should be taken according to your healthcare provider's instructions. Typically, the recommended dosage for anxiety in adults is 50 mg per day, divided into 3 doses. For pruritus, the initial dosage is 25 mg at night, which may be increased as necessary. For premedication, the daily dosage ranges from 50 to 200 mg.
It is important to follow the prescribed regimen precisely and not exceed the recommended dose without your doctor's approval. If you experience any adverse effects, contact your healthcare provider immediately.
Atarax is used for the symptomatic relief of anxiety, pruritus (itching), and as a premedication before surgical procedures. It is commonly prescribed to treat anxiety symptoms and reduce itching associated with various skin conditions.
Atarax is typically taken in the form of film-coated tablets. The dosage depends on the condition being treated. For anxiety, the recommended dosage is 50 mg per day, divided into three doses. For pruritus, it starts with 25 mg at night, and for premedication before surgery, it can range from 50 mg to 200 mg daily. Always follow your healthcare provider's guidance.
Common side effects include somnolence (drowsiness), headache, dry mouth, dizziness, and constipation. In rare cases, it may cause QT interval prolongation and hypersensitivity reactions. Always inform your healthcare provider about any unusual symptoms.
No, Atarax is contraindicated during pregnancy and lactation due to potential risks to the baby. It is essential to consult your doctor for safer alternatives if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
Yes, Atarax can interact with various medications such as antihypertensive drugs, alcohol, CNS depressants, MAOIs, and more. It is important to inform your healthcare provider of all medications you are taking to avoid potential interactions.
