Synalar (Fluocinolone Acetonide): A Comprehensive Guide

Please read this carefully before you start your medicine Synalar gel is a medication designed to alleviate the
symptoms of certain inflammatory skin conditions. This article provides a complete description of Synalar, including its composition, indications, precautions, usage instructions, potential side effects, and storage
guidelines

Composition: Each gram of Synalar contains 0.25mg
(0.025%w/w) of Fluocinolone Acetonide BP in a gel base. It is manufactured by
Mass Pharma

What is Synalar Used For?

• Synalar is primarily used to treat various inflammatory skin conditions, including:
• Seborrhoea: A skin condition characterized by excessive oiliness, often affecting the scalp.
• Psoriasis of the Scalp: A chronic skin disorder that causes red, scaly patches on the scalp.
• Inflammatory Conditions on Other Body Parts: Synalar may also be used to treat similar inflammatory conditions on other parts of the body as recommended by a healthcare professional.

When Should Synalar Gel Not Be Used?

Synalar gel should not be used in the following
circumstances:

1. Infections: If the primary cause of the skin problem is an infection
2. Acne, Nappy Rash, Anal or Genital Itchiness: Synalar gel is not suitable for treating acne, nappy rash, or itchiness around the anal or genital area
3. rosacea: A skin condition on the face called rosacea
4. Perioral Dermatitis: A skin condition around the mouth known as perioral dermatitis
5. Children Under One Year: It should not be used on children under the age of one year
6. Breastfeeding: If you are breastfeeding, avoid applying Synalar gel to the breast before nursing

Precautions to Take with Synalar Gel:

When using Synalar gel, consider the following precautions:

• Eye Avoidance: Keep Synalar gel away from the eyes
• Duration of Use: If using Synalar gel on the face or on children (over the age of 1 year), do not use it for more than 5 days unless advised otherwise by a healthcare professional
• Waterproof Dressings: Waterproof dressings should only be used for children or on the face, and adults should use them only if instructed by a doctor
• Recommended Dose: Do not apply more than the recommended dose, especially if pregnant or breastfeeding Potential Side Effects: Excessive and prolonged use of Synalar gel may lead to side effects such as stretch marks, skin thinning, or visible small veins
• Widespread Psoriasis: Synalar gel is generally not used to treat widespread psoriasis, as it may worsen the condition and increase the risk of side effects
• Other Medications: Inform your doctor if you are taking or using any other medicines, including over-the-counter drugs
• Hospitalization: If you are admitted to a hospital, inform the medical staff that you are using Synalar gel

Sensitivity: Be aware that Synalar gel contains methyl parahydroxybenzoate, propyl parahydroxybenzoate, and propylene glycol, which may cause sensitivity in some individuals

How to Use Synalar Gel:

Follow these guidelines when using Synalar:

• Doctor's Instructions: Always follow your doctor's instructions regarding when and how to use the gel. If you are uncertain, consult your doctor or pharmacist.
• Nozzle Attachment: Screw the provided nozzle onto the end of the tube. This allows you to apply the gel directly to the affected area, especially at the roots of the hair
• Consistency: Apply the gel at the same time each day for consistent results.
• Missed Dose: If you forget to apply the gel at the scheduled time, do so as soon as you remember. Accidental Ingestion: If you accidentally swallow the gel, contact your doctor or the nearest hospital immediately.
• Duration: Use the gel for the duration prescribed by your doctor. Typically, on the face or on children, treatment does not exceed 5 days.

Potential Side Effects:

1. While using Synalar gel, you may experience the following side effects:
2. Allergic Reactions: Itchy allergic reactions to the gel.
3. Irritation: Skin irritation at the application site
4. Long-Term Use Effects: Prolonged and excessive use may lead to stretch marks, skin thinning, or visible small veins
5. Systemic Absorption: In some cases, the steroid in the gel may enter the bloodstream, potentially causing side effects such as roundness of the face, muscle wasting, and fluid retention. This risk is higher in children
6. Remember, not everyone will experience these side effects, but if you suspect any problems, contact your doctor or pharmacist

Storage of Synalar Gel:

Ensure proper storage of Synalar:

• Expiry Date: Do not use the gel after the expiry date mentioned on the packaging
• Temperature: Store the gel below 25 °C
• Child Safety: Keep the medicine out of reach of children to prevent accidental ingestion

In conclusion, Synalar is a valuable medication for treating inflammatory skin conditions. However, it should be used with caution, following your healthcare professional's guidance. If you have any questions or concerns, consult your doctor or pharmacist. Always remember that this medicine is intended for your use only, and do not share it with others.

Usage and Benefits of Synalar Gel

Usage

Synalar Gel is used to treat inflammatory skin conditions, particularly seborrhoea, psoriasis of the scalp, and similar conditions. It is applied topically to the affected areas, helping to reduce inflammation, redness, and scaling.

Benefits

• Reduces Inflammation: Synalar Gel contains Fluocinolone Acetonide, a potent steroid that helps reduce inflammation in the skin.
• Effective for Scalp Conditions: The gel is specifically beneficial for treating scalp psoriasis, helping to alleviate scaly patches and itching.
• Controls Seborrhoea: It helps reduce excessive oiliness in seborrhoea, providing relief from discomfort and inflammation.
• Non-Systemic Absorption: When used topically, Synalar Gel has minimal systemic absorption, making it safe for localized treatment.

How to Use Synalar Gel

Follow these guidelines for the correct usage of Synalar Gel:

1. Doctor's Instructions: Always follow the instructions provided by your healthcare professional. If you're uncertain, consult your doctor or pharmacist.
2. Nozzle Attachment: Screw the nozzle onto the tube and apply the gel directly to the affected area. It is especially effective for the scalp.
3. Consistency: Apply Synalar Gel at the same time each day for optimal results.
4. Missed Dose: If you forget to apply the gel, use it as soon as you remember. However, do not apply two doses at once.
5. Duration of Use: Do not exceed the recommended duration of use, particularly on the face or for children under 1 year of age.

If you accidentally ingest the gel, contact a healthcare professional immediately.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is Synalar Gel used for?

Synalar Gel is primarily used to treat various inflammatory skin conditions such as seborrhoea, psoriasis of the scalp, and other similar inflammatory skin conditions as recommended by a healthcare professional. It helps reduce inflammation, redness, and scaling of the affected areas.

2. How should I apply Synalar Gel?

Apply Synalar Gel as instructed by your doctor. Use the provided nozzle to apply a thin layer of the gel directly to the affected area, especially the scalp. It should typically be applied once or twice a day, depending on your doctor's recommendations. Do not use for more than 5 days on the face or children under 1 year of age unless advised otherwise by your healthcare provider.

3. Can Synalar Gel be used for acne or nappy rash?

No, Synalar Gel is not suitable for treating acne, nappy rash, or anal or genital itchiness. It should also not be used to treat rosacea or perioral dermatitis. Always consult your doctor for appropriate treatment options for these conditions.

4. What are the side effects of using Synalar Gel?

Common side effects include skin irritation, itching, and allergic reactions at the application site. Prolonged use can cause skin thinning, stretch marks, or visible veins. Systemic absorption may occur, causing side effects such as fluid retention and muscle wasting, particularly in children.

5. How should I store Synalar Gel?

Store Synalar Gel below 25°C in a cool, dry place. Keep it out of reach of children, and do not use the gel after its expiry date. Proper storage will ensure the product remains effective and safe to use.